What is the aim of maintaining hemostasis during orthopedic procedures?

Maintaining hemostasis during orthopedic procedures is crucial primarily to prevent excessive blood loss. Hemostasis refers to the process of stopping bleeding and maintaining the stability of blood circulation during surgery. In orthopedic surgeries, where significant manipulation of tissues and bone can occur, the risk of blood loss is heightened. Excessive blood loss can lead to complications such as shock, increased risk of infection, and impaired healing, all of which can adversely affect patient outcomes.

Achieving proper hemostasis also contributes indirectly to other aspects of the surgical procedure. For instance, maintaining a blood flow balance enhances the visibility of the surgical field, but the core objective remains to prevent excessive blood loss. This is vital for the safety and effectiveness of the surgical intervention, allowing the surgeon to perform the procedure with better control and precision while minimizing risks associated with blood loss.